Sunday 30 August 2015

REMBRANDT'S ARTWORK

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was a Dutch painter .He is generally considered one of the greatest painters and print makers in Europe and the most important in Dutch history. His art came in a period of great wealth and cultural achievement that historians call the Dutch golden age of painting, his paintings were extremely realistic  and innovative, and gave rise to important new genres in painting.

He won the success as a portrait painter at a young age, Rembrandt’s later years were marked by personal tragedy and financial hardships. Yet his paintings were popular throughout his lifetime, his reputation as an artist remained high, and for twenty years he taught many important Dutch painters. Rembrandt’s greatest creations were portraits of different people whom he knew or got to know, self-portraits and scenes from the Bible. His self-portraits were unique and intimate biography, in which he was able to show himself in the different ways he viewed himself to be at that point of time.

In his paintings and prints he exhibited his knowledge and interpretation according to the requirements of his own experience. The depiction of a biblical scene was portrayed  by Rembrandt’s knowledge of the specific text, his assimilation of classical composition, and his observations of Amsterdam’s Jewish population Because of his empathy for the human condition, he has been called “one of the great prophets of civilization.”


For me the realistic and the precise detailing of the human face was the most amazing and fascinating thing in his art but the self-portraits were some of my personal favorites  . His paintings just reflected the unedited portrayal of the body and how it works with one’s mind or one’s current state of mind. He unapologetically portrayed in the way he saw himself and not how others wanted to see him as. 

THE TRAIN OF LIFE

The movie starts off with a man, Shlomo running in a crazy manner all around his town, his voice playing in the background, saying that he has seen the Nazis in a nearby town. Once he gets to his destination, he proceeds to inform the same the rabbi and the entire population of the said town. In a few hours, they assemble all the townsfolk and meeting.  Many of the men do not believe the terror that they are being told of, and many criticize Shlomo for feeding them bullshit, for he is known to be the town lunatic. But the rabbi believes him, and then they try to tackle the problem of the coming Nazis who are sure to drag the entire town of Jews to concentration camps.

Amidst all the confusion and chaos surrounding the topic of what needs to be done, Shlomo suggests that they should build a train, so that they can escape . Some of their members can pretend to be Nazis in order to transport them to a concentration camp, when in reality, they would be going to Palestine, their holy land, through Russia. The way the escape plan works out is actually quite magical and frankly speaking surreal. They happen to purchase and become owners of a train that is extremely shabby and banged up by midnight and somehow it becomes spotless and looks as good as new within a few hours of people working on it.

While on their escape, the train and the villagers experience misunderstanding between the villagers, encounter with real Nazis, Communists, and gypsies and the finally they arrive right in the middle of German and Soviet fire.

The movie ends with Shlomo himself, who recites the stories of his ‘train mates’ after the train arrived in the Soviet Union. According to him some went on to Palestine, some stayed in the Soviet Union, and some even went to America. As he is telling this, the camera close-up of his face, he says, “That is the true story of my shtetl…”, but then the camera zooms-out, showing him grinning and wearing the striped prisoner’s clothes of the concentration camps and is shown to be behind the behind the barbed wire of the said concentration camp. He ends with, “Ye nu, almost the true story!.”  So I am assuming that he became completely mad because he had seen most of his companions and townsfolk executed, including the girl he loved dearly. He thus made up this whole story for himself in order to give him some sort of solace that is the fact that HE was able to save his entire town despite being a lunatic.


The message that I  got through this film  was that no matter how insane or absurd an idea is, it’s still a masterpiece in itself and even the most impractical design is still achievable. It was the very definition of the quote - “If we can dream it, we can achieve it .”

THE KITE RUNNER : HOW IT RELATES BODY AND DESIGN


The movie started out with a story placed in Afghanistan. It was about the two children; Hassan, the servant’s child and Amir, the son of the master. Hassan is shown to be an extremely loyal and strong minded person. In fact, his loyalty was so strong loyal and strong that he would do almost anything for his friend Amir, even going as far as t saving him from bullies almost all the time. Amir on the other hand, Amir is a timid, soft natured and cowardly child who shies away from confrontation.

The story is about how the two ones get separated, due to a brutal violence committed by a trio of boys on Hassan. This one scene is used as a very strong portrayal of how the world works and how violent the people living in it truly are.

By the end of the movie, due to harsh circumstances, Amir is shown to have changed completely and also ended up being able to stand up for himself and not shying away from confrontation no matter how ugly it got.

This was one of the most beautiful and tragically haunting films I have ever seen. This film is definitely not the kind that I could just watch and forget. But due to the course that I am currently taking, I got a new perspective of looking at and observing things which have greater meaning rather than just the parts for show.

Throughout the story I could interpret the meaning and the way design has been used by man to turn around the changes they are not comfortable with, but I could also see how some designs affected adversely on to a fraction of the people living there and how they didn’t really have any but to go along with that particular design. So what I came up with was a statement or an ideology of design and its connection to the body.

A design should be such that it binds the body and takes into account the needs of all the organs comprising of the body .The body here is referred to all the aspects of the design, therefore the design shown in this film was the violence created in the society and the body was the people who were affected by it and also included the people who were the cause of that brutality.


After watching the film it was really hard and confusing to relate it with design, partly it was also due to our facilitator filling our minds with deep thoughts and confusing us about the connection even more but then eventually I did get the connection. I had to watch the film twice to really understand it though. All in all, that session was one great session and not only did I have fun but I also got various new and different insights about my course subject.

PAINTING THE WALLS


In our class, we had to paint something on the college walls that represented the body. Our group represented the elements of the earth - air, water, fire and earth - through a woman. The woman is shown growing and branching out; yet holding all the elements together and balancing them.

While working on this with the team I was in, I learnt quite a bit - in both designing as well as artistic aspects. In our heads, so many ideas were running through - so many words came to our minds when we thought of the word "body". So finding a common ground to represent all our ideas was rather tough, but possible. 

What we pictured in our heads and what we ended up with were pretty different. As we were painting the wall, more ideas and different methods of representing the ideas came to our heads, and we spontaneously added them (with the rest of the groups' consent, of course). 


Working with different kinds of paint, finding the correct proportion of each color and generally working with different color schemes and combinations was also something I learnt from this activity. Overall, I felt it was a good combination of thinking, executing and simultaneously having fun. 



THE BLIND BAG









The diagrammatic design of the product and the the prototype model. 

ARDUINO MOTION SENSOR ALARM:

How does it work?
Here, we are using a PIR motion sensor. PIR stands for Passive InfraRed. This motion sensor consists of a fresnel lens, a infrared detector and supporting detection circuitry. The lens on the sensor focuses any infrared radiation present around it towards the infrared detector. Our bodies generate infrared heat and as a result this gets picked up by the motion sensor. The sensor outputs a 5V signal for a period of one minute as soon as it detects the presence of a person. It offers a tentative range of detection of about 6-7 m and is highly sensitive.

Working of a PIR motion sensor
When the PIR motion sensor detects a person, it outputs a 5V signal to arduino. Thus, an interrupt on the arduino is triggered. And we define what the arduino should do as it detects an intruder. Here, we are creating an alarm sound through a piezo buzzer/an ear plug. Therefore, when the sensor detects an intruder, an alarm sound will get triggered through the buzzer.
The piezo buzzer or an earplug  is activated through the arduino using PWM signals which is attached to the chest piece.
The product we are  planning is for the blind people which will use this basic technology which will enable them to be more aware of the surroundings and not get into accidents.

Materials used :
Bag , Arduino board, connecting wires , motion sensor,earplugs , box , cloth pieces ,velcro strips, sewing thread and needle, pvc pipes , metal rods ,elastic bands , 

Sources researched : YouTube , Wikipedia ,Google.


COGNITIVE MAPPING

This is the method which we can use for attaining a proper description for a particular
 product or art work. The description is almost always present in our subconscious mind but one is not able to explain what one have done because of the lack of appropriate words .

Here I was able to come up with the a description for the product that I and my team had worked on. I started the process by throwing and playing with all the words which was some what related to the product or what I thought was relatable with the product and then I started to building up on the connection that every word has to which ever other word that I had written down on the paper. Then I chose the words which had the most connections and eventually made my product description with those particular words.

The second image is the diagrammatic representation of the Emotional, Contextual, Intellectual and Experiential aspects of the product .


A MULTIPURPOSE DESIGN MADE TO HELP THE VISUALLY DISABLED LIVE THEIR DREAMS.

The shapes shows the following :
Circle   : experience 
Square :  context
The Tilted Square :  intellectual  

The Irregular part : emotional

Friday 28 August 2015

DIFFERENT KINDS OF PAINTINGS AND THEIR DESCRIPTIONS


In class, we were asked to Google images of different kinds of paintings and write the description based on what we see. The following are the different types of paintings we looked at: 

Gond Paintings 

This form of tribal art is based on nature and wildlife. The paintings are geometrical and very brightly colored.

Kalamkari Paintings

The color scheme used is red, maroon and yellow. Their paintings mainly depict the Gods and a few animals.

Mughal Miniature Jahangir 

These paintings are mainly portraits of Jahangir itself. They're a lot similar in comparison to those of Akbar's. 

Malwa Paintings 

The use of the color red and yellow is very prominent. They portray scenarios in and around the palace.

Deccani Paintings 

The colors used are slightly dull in comparison to the rest. A lot of of dull greens are used.

Jaunpur Paintings 

These paintings are very architecture-based, and the colors used are not too bright. 

Shekawati Paintings

A lot of intricate designs and patterns are used. The use of the color maroon is very prominent. 

Bundi Paintings 

These paintings are based on dancing women with long, flowing skirts. 

Kishangarh Paintings 

These paintings depict humans - either singularly or as a couple. A lot of blues and greens are used. 

Mysore Paintings 

Attention to detail when it comes to human features and cloth patterns is seen. There's high usage of the colors red and gold. 

Tanjore Paintings 

These paintings depict different Hindu Gods. They all have plain-colored backgrounds and a lot of the color gold is used.

Jain Patachitra 

Use of bright colors is seen. All these paintings have framed patterns. Gods are depicted, and very intricate patterns are used.

Buddhist Thangka Paintings

Buddha is depicted in every painting. A lot of circular forms are used. There are vibrant colors used in every painting. 

Ajanta Vakataka Paintings 

These are cave paintings which portray human figures. Dull colors are used. 

Kerala Mural Paintings 

Intricate paintings with a lot of use of the color red. These paintings depict Gods. The human figures are very curvy. 

Odisha Pattachitra  Paintings

These paintings are bordered with intricate patterns and designs. 

Kalighat Paintings 

A very subtle color scheme is used. Most of the pictures comprise of female figures. The backgrounds are blank. 

Jamini Roy Paintings 

These pictures depict cartoon-like human figures. Dull colors are used in the paintings. 

Company Paintings 

These are very realistic looking paintings depicting scenes from olden times. Mild colors are used.

Gulam Mohammed Sheikh Paintings

These paintings are very vibrant and colorful. They're also very abstract. 

Bhupen Khakhar Paintings 

Modern art depicting men. The color blue is used a lot. 

Ramesh Kalkur

His paintings deal a lot with the human body.